← Grammar Learning Center>Talking About Habits: BE USED TO + Gerund

Introduction to BE USED TO

BE USED TO + gerund describes familiarity with situations or actions. It expresses that something is normal or no longer strange for someone.

Basic Structure

Subject + BE (am/is/are/was/were) + used to + verb-ing
Example: I am used to waking up early.

Present and Past Forms

Present: am/is/are used to + gerund
Past: was/were used to + gerund

Examples

She is used to living in a big city.This means living in a big city is normal for her now
They weren't used to eating spicy food.This means spicy food was strange for them in the past
I am used to driving on the left side.This means driving on the left feels normal to me now

Common Mistakes to Avoid

❌ Incorrect: I am used to sleep late

✅ Correct: I am used to sleeping late

Explanation: Always use the gerund (-ing form) after 'used to'

❌ Incorrect: I am using to working late

✅ Correct: I am used to working late

Explanation: Don't use progressive forms with 'be used to'

Tips for Success

  • Always use the gerund (verb + ing) after 'be used to'
  • This structure talks about familiarity, not past habits
  • Don't confuse with 'used to + infinitive' which describes past habits

Learning Path Notes

Key Concepts in This Series:

  • BE USED TO + gerund structure
  • Present and past forms
  • Expression of familiarity
  • Contrast with other habit expressions