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The FCE Writing Paper consists of two parts. Part 1 is a mandatory essay task (140-190 words) where you must discuss a topic and present your opinion. Part 2 offers a choice between different text types. This guide focuses on the essay task which tests your ability to present and support arguments clearly.
Key Terms
essay
a formal piece of writing discussing a topic and presenting arguments
task
a specific writing assignment with clear requirements
π¬ Section 1: Understanding Essay Requirements
Writing Coach helping a student analyze an FCE essay prompt
Maria:“Do I need to include all the points in the prompt?”
Writing Coach:“Yes, addressing all points is crucial for task achievement. What points do you see in this prompt?”
Maria:“Well, it asks about the advantages and disadvantages of online learning.”
Writing Coach:“Good. And what about the language style – should it be formal or informal?”
Maria:“I think it should be formal since it's an essay.”
Writing Coach:“Exactly! And regarding length, how many words should you write?”
Maria:“Between 140 and 190 words, right?”
Writing Coach:“Perfect! Remember to plan your essay structure too. What sections will you include?”
The essay requires you to respond to a prompt and address specific points. You’ll need to use formal register and organize your ideas logically. Your writing should include an introduction, clear body paragraphs with topic sentences, and a conclusion.
Key Terms
prompt
the writing question or statement you must respond to
formal register
appropriate language style for academic writing
introduction
the opening paragraph that presents the topic
topic sentences
sentences that state the main idea of each paragraph
conclusion
the final paragraph that summarizes your main points
π¬ Section 2: Task Type Summary
Writing workshop discussing essay structure
Workshop Leader:“Let's discuss how to structure your essay. What comes first?”
Alex:“We need an introduction to present the topic.”
Workshop Leader:“Good! And what about the main paragraphs?”
Alex:“Each paragraph needs a topic sentence, right?”
Workshop Leader:“Exactly! How do we maintain formal register throughout?”
Alex:“We should avoid contractions and informal expressions.”
Workshop Leader:“Perfect. And how do we end the essay?”
Alex:“With a conclusion that summarizes our main points.”
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