Module code: 997

Franco’s Business Day: Daily Office Routines

Core PathWay

1 Franco’s Standard Business Day

Meet Franco. He works in an office and his days follow a regular routine. Let’s look at what Franco does on a typical workday.

Franco gets to the office at 8am every morning. When he arrives, he goes to his desk and first turns on his PC. While his computer starts, he says hello to his colleagues. Then he logs in to his computer and checks his email. He usually has about 20 new messages.

After he reads his emails, Franco replies to the most important ones. He writes short, clear answers. Sometimes he needs to deal with problems from yesterday. At 9am, Franco has a meeting with his team. They talk about their work and make plans for the week.

After the meeting, Franco goes back to his desk. He makes calls to clients and follows up on projects. At midday, he has a break for lunch. He usually eats with colleagues in the office kitchen.

In the afternoon, Franco continues his work. He does his paperwork and catches up on emails. Sometimes he needs to pick up documents from other departments. At 4pm, he plans the next day’s work. He writes a list of tasks for tomorrow.

At 6pm, Franco finishes his day. He logs out of his computer and turns off his PC. He says goodbye to his colleagues and leaves the office. Franco’s day is complete.

This is a standard business day. Most office workers do similar tasks every day. Learning these words helps you talk about your work routine.

Key Terms

gets to the officearrives at work
turns onstarts a machine or computer
logs inenters your password to use a computer
checkslooks at something to see if it is correct
replies toanswers an email or message
writescreates text or emails
deal withhandle or solve a problem
has a meetinggoes to a meeting with other people
makes callstelephones people
follows upchecks on something again after the first time
has a breakstops working for a short time to rest
doescompletes work or tasks
catches updoes work that you did not finish before
pick upcollect or get something
plansthinks about and organizes future work
logs outcloses your computer account
turns offstops a machine or computer
says goodbyetells people you are leaving
leavesgoes away from a place

2 Essential Business Collocations

In English, certain verbs go together with certain nouns. We call these partnerships ‘collocations’. In business English, four verbs are very important: HAVE, MAKE, DO, and GET. Let’s look at how we use them.

HAVE + noun is very common in business. We use HAVE for meetings, breaks, and meals. Franco has a meeting every morning at 9am. He has breakfast before work. He has a break at midday. We also say have a conversation, have a problem, and have an idea. Think of HAVE as the verb for activities and experiences.

MAKE + noun is for creating or producing things. Franco makes calls to clients. His boss makes decisions about projects. We also make plans, make coffee, and make arrangements. When you create something or produce a result, use MAKE.

DO + noun is for work and tasks. Franco does his paperwork every afternoon. We also do work, do a job, do business, and do our best. DO is the general verb for completing tasks and activities.

GET + place is for arriving and movement. Franco gets to the office at 8am. We also get home, get ready, and get back from lunch. GET is very flexible and has many uses in business English.

These four verbs are the building blocks of business vocabulary. When you learn a new business task, always check which verb goes with it. English speakers don’t say ‘do a meeting’ or ‘make paperwork’. The correct partnerships are fixed, so you need to learn them as complete phrases.

Tip: When you learn a new noun, write down which verb goes with it. This helps you remember the correct collocation.

Key Terms

collocationswords that often go together
have a meetingattend or participate in a meeting
have breakfasteat your morning meal
have a breakstop working for a short time
have a conversationtalk with someone
have a problemexperience a difficulty
have an ideathink of something new
makes callstelephones people
makes decisionschooses what to do
make plansorganize future activities
make coffeeprepare coffee
make arrangementsorganize something
does his paperworkcompletes documents and forms
do workcomplete tasks
do a jobcomplete a piece of work
do businesswork with clients or companies
do our besttry very hard
gets to the officearrives at work
get homearrive at your house
get readyprepare yourself
get backreturn to a place

3 Business Phrasal Verbs Explained

Phrasal verbs are very important in business English. A phrasal verb is a verb plus a small word like ‘on’, ‘up’, or ‘out’. The meaning changes when you add these small words. Let’s look at the phrasal verbs from Franco’s day.

Turn on means start a machine. Franco turns on his computer every morning. The opposite is turn off, which means stop a machine. He turns off his computer before he goes home. These verbs work for computers, lights, phones, and machines.

Log in means enter your password to use a computer or system. Franco logs in when he starts work. Log out means close your account and stop using the system. He logs out at the end of the day. These verbs are only for computers and online systems.

Deal with means handle or solve something. Franco deals with problems and questions. When you deal with something, you take action to solve it. We use this for problems, emails, clients, and situations.

Follow up means check something again after the first time. Franco follows up on his projects. This means he checks the progress and takes more action if necessary. We follow up on emails, meetings, and requests.

Catch up means do work that you didn’t finish before. Franco catches up on emails in the afternoon. When you are late with work, you need to catch up. We catch up on emails, paperwork, and tasks.

Pick up means collect or get something. Franco picks up documents from other departments. This phrasal verb is for physical objects. We pick up papers, parcels, and items.

These phrasal verbs are very common in offices. Native speakers use them naturally every day. When you use these verbs, you sound more natural and fluent.

Remember: Phrasal verbs are fixed expressions. You cannot change the small word without changing the meaning.

Key Terms

phrasal verbsa verb with a small word that changes the meaning
turn onstart a machine or computer
turn offstop a machine or computer
log inenter your password to use a computer
log outclose your computer account
deal withhandle or solve a problem or situation
follow upcheck on something again after the first time
catch updo work that you did not finish before
pick upcollect or get something

4 Recap: Talking About Your Business Day

Now you know the essential vocabulary for talking about a standard business day. You learned important collocations with HAVE, MAKE, DO, and GET. You also learned common phrasal verbs for office work.

Remember that we use different tenses for different situations. For regular routines, use present simple: ‘I usually have a meeting at midday.’ For things happening now or today, use present continuous: ‘Today I’m not having any meetings.’

Here are examples of both:

Regular routines (present simple):
– I check my email every morning.
– Franco makes calls to clients every day.
– We have a team meeting every Monday.

Today’s activities (present continuous):
– Today I’m working from home.
– Franco isn’t making any calls this afternoon.
– We’re having a special meeting this morning.

The vocabulary is the same, but the tense changes the meaning. Present simple tells us about habits and routines. Present continuous tells us about temporary situations and things happening now.

Your next-time checklist:

Use the correct collocation: have a meeting, make calls, do work, get to the office

Use phrasal verbs naturally: turn on, log in, deal with, follow up

Choose the right tense: present simple for routines, present continuous for today

Remember that these phrases work together as fixed units

You now have the language tools to describe your business day clearly and naturally. Practice using these phrases when you talk about your work, and they will become automatic.

🔒

Member-Exclusive Vocabulary Review & Acquisition System

Vocabulary practice stats and progress dashboard preview

This isn’t a simple quiz — it’s a fully tracked learning system. You build knowledge through recognition, then recall, and your progress feeds directly into the Integrated Practice Bar (Writing tasks, AI Chat, and more).

  • Practice sessions, accuracy, and response-time tracking
  • Term strength levels (Learning → Stable → Strong)
  • Personal progress history for each unit

This feature is available to YSP members.

Explore Membership Benefits

Adverbs of frequency tell us how often something happens. We use them with the Present Simple tense. The most common adverbs are: never (0%), rarely (10%), sometimes (30%), often (60%), generally (70%), usually (80%), and always (100%).

In positive sentences, the adverb comes AFTER the verb 'to be': 'I am always tired on Monday.' But with other verbs, the adverb comes BEFORE the verb: 'I usually drink coffee for breakfast.' 'She often goes to the gym.' 'They sometimes watch TV in the evening.'

In negative sentences, the adverb comes BEFORE 'don't' or 'doesn't': 'I usually don't eat meat.' 'She often doesn't finish her homework.' However, we NEVER use 'never' with 'don't/doesn't' because it makes a double negative. We say: 'I never eat meat' (NOT 'I don't never eat meat').

In questions, the adverb comes AFTER the subject: 'Do you often play tennis?' 'Does he usually work late?' 'Are you always so happy?'

We can also talk about frequency using expressions with numbers: 'once a day' (one time), 'twice a week' (two times), 'three times a month', 'four times a year'. These expressions usually come at the END of the sentence: 'I go to the dentist twice a year.' 'She calls her mother once a day.' 'We have English lessons three times a week.'

To ask about frequency, we use 'How often…?' followed by the question form: 'How often do you exercise?' 'How often does she visit her parents?' 'How often do they go on holiday?' You can answer with an adverb of frequency ('I often exercise') or with a number expression ('I exercise three times a week').

Adverbs of Frequency Quiz

⏰ Adverbs of Frequency Quiz

1. Where does the adverb of frequency go in this sentence? "She _____ goes _____ to the gym."

A) Second position only
B) First position (before the verb)
C) At the end of the sentence
D) At the beginning of the sentence

2. Which sentence is correct?

A) He goes always to work by bus.
B) He always go to work by bus.
C) He always goes to work by bus.
D) Always he goes to work by bus.

3. Which adverb of frequency means 0% of the time?

A) Never
B) Rarely
C) Sometimes
D) Often

4. Complete the sentence: "I visit my grandparents _____ a month."

A) Always
B) Never
C) Usually
D) Once

5. How often does she exercise? "She exercises three times a week." Which adverb is similar?

A) Rarely
B) Often
C) Never
D) Always

6. Which sentence uses the adverb of frequency correctly with the verb "to be"?

A) She always is late.
B) She is late always.
C) She is always late.
D) Always she is late.

7. What is the correct question form? "_____ do you go to the cinema?"

A) How often
B) How many
C) How much
D) How long

8. Which adverb means approximately 90% of the time?

A) Sometimes
B) Often
C) Rarely
D) Usually

9. Complete: "I go swimming _____ a week." (two times)

A) Once
B) Twice
C) Three times
D) Two

10. Which sentence is correct?

A) They rarely are at home.
B) They are at home rarely.
C) They are rarely at home.
D) Rarely they are at home.

11. "How often does he play football?" - "He plays football _____ a week."

A) Three times
B) Always
C) Generally
D) Never

12. Which adverb means about 50% of the time?

A) Always
B) Usually
C) Never
D) Sometimes

13. What is the correct form? "_____ she visit her parents?"

A) How often do
B) How often does
C) How often is
D) How often are

14. "I check my email _____ a day." (one time)

A) One
B) Always
C) Once
D) A time

15. Which adverb means "as a rule" or "in most cases"?

A) Generally
B) Rarely
C) Never
D) Sometimes